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NEW QUESTION 26
Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.
After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.
You have an Azure Synapse Analytics dedicated SQL pool that contains a table named Table1.
You have files that are ingested and loaded into an Azure Data Lake Storage Gen2 container named container1.
You plan to insert data from the files into Table1 and transform the data. Each row of data in the files will produce one row in the serving layer of Table1.
You need to ensure that when the source data files are loaded to container1, the DateTime is stored as an additional column in Table1.
Solution: You use a dedicated SQL pool to create an external table that has an additional DateTime column.
Does this meet the goal?
- A. Yes
- B. No
Answer: B
Explanation:
Section: [none]
Explanation:
Instead use a serverless SQL pool to create an external table with the extra column.
Note: In dedicated SQL pools you can only use Parquet native external tables. Native external tables are generally available in serverless SQL pools.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/synapse-analytics/sql/create-use-external-tables Testlet 1 This is a case study. Case studies are not timed separately. You can use as much exam time as you would like to complete each case. However, there may be additional case studies and sections on this exam.
You must manage your time to ensure that you are able to complete all questions included on this exam in the time provided.
To answer the questions included in a case study, you will need to reference information that is provided in the case study. Case studies might contain exhibits and other resources that provide more information about the scenario that is described in the case study. Each question is independent of the other questions in this case study.
At the end of this case study, a review screen will appear. This screen allows you to review your answers and to make changes before you move to the next section of the exam. After you begin a new section, you cannot return to this section.
To start the case study
To display the first question in this case study, click the Next button. Use the buttons in the left pane to explore the content of the case study before you answer the questions. Clicking these buttons displays information such as business requirements, existing environment, and problem statements. If the case study has an All Information tab, note that the information displayed is identical to the information displayed on the subsequent tabs. When you are ready to answer a question, click the Question button to return to the question.
Overview
Litware, Inc. is a renewable energy company that has a main office in Boston. The main office hosts a sales department and the primary datacenter for the company.
Physical Locations
Litware has a manufacturing office and a research office is separate locations near Boston. Each office has its own datacenter and internet connection.
Existing Environment
Network Environment
The manufacturing and research datacenters connect to the primary datacenter by using a VPN.
The primary datacenter has an ExpressRoute connection that uses both Microsoft peering and private peering.
The private peering connects to an Azure virtual network named HubVNet.
Identity Environment
Litware has a hybrid Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) deployment that uses a domain named litwareinc.com.
All Azure subscriptions are associated to the litwareinc.com Azure AD tenant.
Database Environment
The sales department has the following database workload:
* An on-premises named SERVER1 hosts an instance of Microsoft SQL Server 2012 and two 1-TB databases.
* A logical server named SalesSrv01A contains a geo-replicated Azure SQL database named SalesSQLDb1.
SalesSQLDb1 is in an elastic pool named SalesSQLDb1Pool. SalesSQLDb1 uses database firewall rules and contained database users.
* An application named SalesSQLDb1App1 uses SalesSQLDb1.
The manufacturing office contains two on-premises SQL Server 2016 servers named SERVER2 and SERVER3. The servers are nodes in the same Always On availability group. The availability group contains a database named ManufacturingSQLDb1 Database administrators have two Azure virtual machines in HubVnet named VM1 and VM2 that run Windows Server 2019 and are used to manage all the Azure databases.
Licensing Agreement
Litware is a Microsoft Volume Licensing customer that has License Mobility through Software Assurance.
Current Problems
SalesSQLDb1 experiences performance issues that are likely due to out-of-date statistics and frequent blocking queries.
Requirements
Planned Changes
Litware plans to implement the following changes:
* Implement 30 new databases in Azure, which will be used by time-sensitive manufacturing apps that have varying usage patterns. Each database will be approximately 20 GB.
* Create a new Azure SQL database named ResearchDB1 on a logical server named ResearchSrv01.
ResearchDB1 will contain Personally Identifiable Information (PII) data.
* Develop an app named ResearchApp1 that will be used by the research department to populate and access ResearchDB1.
* Migrate ManufacturingSQLDb1 to the Azure virtual machine platform.
* Migrate the SERVER1 databases to the Azure SQL Database platform.
Technical Requirements
Litware identifies the following technical requirements:
* Maintenance tasks must be automated.
* The 30 new databases must scale automatically.
* The use of an on-premises infrastructure must be minimized.
* Azure Hybrid Use Benefits must be leveraged for Azure SQL Database deployments.
* All SQL Server and Azure SQL Database metrics related to CPU and storage usage and limits must be analyzed by using Azure built-in functionality.
Security and Compliance Requirements
Litware identifies the following security and compliance requirements:
* Store encryption keys in Azure Key Vault.
* Retain backups of the PII data for two months.
* Encrypt the PII data at rest, in transit, and in use.
* Use the principle of least privilege whenever possible.
* Authenticate database users by using Active Directory credentials.
* Protect Azure SQL Database instances by using database-level firewall rules.
* Ensure that all databases hosted in Azure are accessible from VM1 and VM2 without relying on public endpoints.
Business Requirements
Litware identifies the following business requirements:
* Meet an SLA of 99.99% availability for all Azure deployments.
* Minimize downtime during the migration of the SERVER1 databases.
* Use the Azure Hybrid Use Benefits when migrating workloads to Azure.
* Once all requirements are met, minimize costs whenever possible.
NEW QUESTION 27
HOTSPOT
You have an Azure data factory that has two pipelines named PipelineA and PipelineB.
PipelineA has four activities as shown in the following exhibit.
PipelineB has two activities as shown in the following exhibit.
You create an alert for the data factory that uses Failed pipeline runs metrics for both pipelines and all failure types. The metric has the following settings:
* Operator: Greater than
* Aggregation type: Total
* Threshold value: 2
* Aggregation granularity (Period): 5 minutes
* Frequency of evaluation: Every 5 minutes
Data Factory monitoring records the failures shown in the following table.
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Hot Area:
Answer:
Explanation:
Section: [none]
Explanation:
Box 1: No
Just one failure within the 5-minute interval.
Box 2: No
Just two failures within the 5-minute interval.
Box 3: No
Just two failures within the 5-minute interval.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-monitor/alerts/alerts-metric-overview
NEW QUESTION 28
You have an Azure SQL Database managed instance named sqldbmi1 that contains a database name Sales.
You need to initiate a backup of Sales.
How should you complete the Transact-SQL statement? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Reference:
https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/azure-sql-database/native-database-backup-in-azure-sql-managed-instance/ba-p/386154
NEW QUESTION 29
DRAG DROP
You need to implement statistics maintenance for SalesSQLDb1. The solution must meet the technical
requirements.
Which four actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of
actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.
Select and Place:
Answer:
Explanation:
Section: [none]
Explanation:
Automating Azure SQL DB index and statistics maintenance using Azure Automation:
1. Create Azure automation account (Step 1)
2. Import SQLServer module (Step 2)
3. Add Credentials to access SQL DB
This will use secure way to hold login name and password that will be used to access Azure SQL DB
4. Add a runbook to run the maintenance (Step 3)
Steps:
1. Click on "runbooks" at the left panel and then click "add a runbook"
2. Choose "create a new runbook" and then give it a name and choose "Powershell" as the type of the
runbook and then click on "create"
5. Schedule task (Step 4)
Steps:
1. Click on Schedules
2. Click on "Add a schedule" and follow the instructions to choose existing schedule or create a new
schedule.
Reference:
https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/azure-database-support-blog/automating-azure-sql-db-index-and-
statistics-maintenance-using/ba-p/368974
Question Set 2
NEW QUESTION 30
You are designing an enterprise data warehouse in Azure Synapse Analytics that will contain a table named Customers. Customers will contain credit card information.
You need to recommend a solution to provide salespeople with the ability to view all the entries in Customers.
The solution must prevent all the salespeople from viewing or inferring the credit card information.
What should you include in the recommendation?
- A. column-level security
- B. Always Encrypted
- C. data masking
- D. row-level security
Answer: C
Explanation:
Section: [none]
Explanation:
Azure SQL Database, Azure SQL Managed Instance, and Azure Synapse Analytics support dynamic data masking. Dynamic data masking limits sensitive data exposure by masking it to non-privileged users.
The Credit card masking method exposes the last four digits of the designated fields and adds a constant string as a prefix in the form of a credit card.
Example:
XXXX-XXXX-XXXX-1234
NEW QUESTION 31
You need to implement authentication for ResearchDB1. The solution must meet the security and compliance requirements.
What should you run as part of the implementation?
- A. CREATE USER and the FROM EXTERNAL PROVIDER clause
- B. CREATE LOGIN and the FROM WINDOWS clause
- C. CREATE USER and the ASYMMETRIC KEY clause
- D. CREATE USER and the FROM LOGIN clause
- E. CREATE USER and the FROM CERTIFICATE clause
Answer: A
Explanation:
Scenario: Authenticate database users by using Active Directory credentials.
(Create a new Azure SQL database named ResearchDB1 on a logical server named ResearchSrv01.) Authenticate the user in SQL Database or SQL Data Warehouse based on an Azure Active Directory user:
CREATE USER [[email protected]] FROM EXTERNAL PROVIDER;
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/t-sql/statements/create-user-transact-sql Perform Administration by Using T-SQL Question Set 2
NEW QUESTION 32
You have an Azure Synapse Analytics dedicated SQL pool named Pool1 and an Azure Data Lake Storage Gen2 account named Account1.
You plan to access the files in Account1 by using an external table.
You need to create a data source in Pool1 that you can reference when you create the external table.
How should you complete the Transact-SQL statement? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/synapse-analytics/sql/develop-tables-external-tables
NEW QUESTION 33
You need to apply 20 built-in Azure Policy definitions to all new and existing Azure SQL Database deployments in an Azure subscription. The solution must minimize administrative effort.
Which three actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation:
Step 1: Create an Azure Policy Initiative
The first step in enforcing compliance with Azure Policy is to assign a policy definition. A policy definition defines under what condition a policy is enforced and what effect to take.
With an initiative definition, you can group several policy definitions to achieve one overarching goal. An initiative evaluates resources within scope of the assignment for compliance to the included policies.
Step 2: Create an Azure Policy Initiative assignment
Assign the initiative definition you created in the previous step.
Step 3: Run Azure Policy remediation tasks
To apply the Policy Initiative to the existing SQL databases.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/governance/policy/tutorials/create-and-manage
NEW QUESTION 34
What should you do after a failover of SalesSQLDb1 to ensure that the database remains accessible to SalesSQLDb1App1?
- A. Configure SalesSQLDb1 as writable.
- B. Update the users in SalesSQLDb1.
- C. Update the firewall rules of SalesSQLDb1.
- D. Update the connection strings of SalesSQLDb1App1.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Scenario: SalesSQLDb1 uses database firewall rules and contained database users.
This is a case study. Case studies are not timed separately. You can use as much exam time as you would like to complete each case. However, there may be additional case studies and sections on this exam. You must manage your time to ensure that you are able to complete all questions included on this exam in the time provided.
To answer the questions included in a case study, you will need to reference information that is provided in the case study. Case studies might contain exhibits and other resources that provide more information about the scenario that is described in the case study. Each question is independent of the other questions in this case study.
At the end of this case study, a review screen will appear. This screen allows you to review your answers and to make changes before you move to the next section of the exam. After you begin a new section, you cannot return to this section.
To start the case study
To display the first question in this case study, click the Next button.
Use the buttons in the left pane to explore the content of the case study before you answer the questions.
Clicking these buttons displays information such as business requirements, existing environment, and problem statements.
If the case study has an All Information tab, note that the information displayed is identical to the information displayed on the subsequent tabs.
When you are ready to answer a question, click the Question button to return to the question.
Overview
Topic 3, ADatum Corporation
Existing Environment
ADatum has one database server that has Microsoft SQL Server 2016 installed. The server hosts three mission-critical databases named SALESDB, DOCDB, and REPORTINGDB.
SALESDB collects data from the stores and the website.
DOCDB stores documents that connect to the sales data in SALESDB. The documents are stored in two different JSON formats based on the sales channel.
REPORTINGDB stores reporting data and contains several columnstore indexes. A daily process creates reporting data in REPORTINGDB from the data in SALESDB. The process is implemented as a SQL Server Integration Services (SSIS) package that runs a stored procedure from SALESDB.
Requirements
Planned Changes
ADatum plans to move the current data infrastructure to Azure. The new infrastructure has the following requirements:
Migrate SALESDB and REPORTINGDB to an Azure SQL database.
Migrate DOCDB to Azure Cosmos DB.
The sales data, including the documents in JSON format, must be gathered as it arrives and analyzed online by using Azure Stream Analytics. The analytics process will perform aggregations that must be done continuously, without gaps, and without overlapping.
As they arrive, all the sales documents in JSON format must be transformed into one consistent format.
Azure Data Factory will replace the SSIS process of copying the data from SALESDB to REPORTINGDB.
Technical Requirements
The new Azure data infrastructure must meet the following technical requirements:
Data in SALESDB must encrypted by using Transparent Data Encryption (TDE). The encryption must use your own key.
SALESDB must be restorable to any given minute within the past three weeks.
Real-time processing must be monitored to ensure that workloads are sized properly based on actual usage patterns.
Missing indexes must be created automatically for REPORTINGDB.
Disk IO, CPU, and memory usage must be monitored for SALESDB.
NEW QUESTION 35
Based on the PaaS prototype, which Azure SQL Database compute tier should you use?
- A. Hyperscale
- B. Business Critical 4-vCore
- C. General Purpose v-vCore
- D. Serverless
Answer: B
Explanation:
There are CPU and Data I/O spikes for the PaaS prototype. Business Critical 4-vCore is needed.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-sql/database/reserved-capacity-overview
NEW QUESTION 36
Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in
the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have
more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.
After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these
questions will not appear in the review screen.
You have two Azure SQL Database servers named Server1 and Server2. Each server contains an Azure SQL
database named Database1.
You need to restore Database1 from Server1 to Server2. The solution must replace the existing Database1 on
Server2.
Solution: You restore Database1 from Server1 to the Server2 by using the RESTORETransact-SQL command
and the REPLACEoption.
Does this meet the goal?
- A. Yes
- B. No
Answer: A
Explanation:
Section: [none]
Explanation:
The REPLACE option overrides several important safety checks that restore normally performs. The overridden
checks are as follows:
* Restoring over an existing database with a backup taken of another database.
With the REPLACE option, restore allows you to overwrite an existing database with whatever database is in
the backup set, even if the specified database name differs from the database name recorded in the backup
set. This can result in accidentally overwriting a database by a different database.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/t-sql/statements/restore-statements-transact-sql
NEW QUESTION 37
You are building an Azure Stream Analytics job to retrieve game data.
You need to ensure that the job returns the highest scoring record for each five-minute time interval of each game.
How should you complete the Stream Analytics query? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/stream-analytics-query/topone-azure-stream-analytics
https://github.com/MicrosoftDocs/azure-docs/blob/master/articles/stream-analytics/stream-analytics-window-functions.md
NEW QUESTION 38
You have SQL Server on an Azure virtual machine that contains a database named DB1. DB1 contains a table named CustomerPII.
You need to record whenever users query the CustomerPII table.
Which two options should you enable? Each correct answer presents part of the solution.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
- A. SQL Server audit
- B. a server principal
- C. server audit specification
- D. database audit specification
Answer: C,D
Explanation:
An auditing policy can be defined for a specific database or as a default server policy in Azure (which hosts SQL Database or Azure Synapse):
* A server policy applies to all existing and newly created databases on the server.
* If server auditing is enabled, it always applies to the database. The database will be audited, regardless of the database auditing settings.
* Enabling auditing on the database, in addition to enabling it on the server, does not override or change any of the settings of the server auditing. Both audits will exist side by side.
Note:
The Server Audit Specification object belongs to an audit.
A Database Audit Specification defines which Audit Action Groups will be audited for the specific database in which the specification is created.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-sql/database/auditing-overview
NEW QUESTION 39
You have an Azure SQL database named DB1. You run a query while connected to DB1.
You review the actual execution plan for the query, and you add an index to a table referenced by the query.
You need to compare the previous actual execution plan for the query to the Live Query Statistics.
What should you do first in Microsoft SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS)?
- A. Save the actual execution plan.
- B. Enable Query Store for DB1.
- C. For DB1, set QUERY_CAPTURE_MODE of Query Store to All.
- D. Run the SET SHOWPLAN_ALL Transact-SQL statement.
Answer: A
Explanation:
The Plan Comparison menu option allows side-by-side comparison of two different execution plans, for easier identification of similarities and changes that explain the different behaviors for all the reasons stated above. This option can compare between:
Two previously saved execution plan files (.sqlplan extension).
One active execution plan and one previously saved query execution plan.
Two selected query plans in Query Store.
NEW QUESTION 40
You have an on-premises multi-tier application named App1 that includes a web tier, an application tier, and a Microsoft SQL Server tier. All the tiers run on Hyper-V virtual machines.
Your new disaster recovery plan requires that all business-critical applications can be recovered to Azure.
You need to recommend a solution to fail over the database tier of App1 to Azure. The solution must provide the ability to test failover to Azure without affecting the current environment.
What should you include in the recommendation?
- A. Azure Site Recovery
- B. Azure Backup
- C. Azure Information Protection
- D. Windows Server Failover Cluster
Answer: A
Explanation:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/site-recovery/site-recovery-test-failover-to-azure
NEW QUESTION 41
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